Skip to main content

Shower Tile Calculator

A tiled shower is really five surfaces: walls, pan, curb, niche, and often a bench. This calculator adds them all up, applies 15% waste for the many small cuts around the valve and drain, and tells you how much mortar and waterproofing to buy.

Shower dimensions

8 ft = to the ceiling

Shower tile square footage by size

Wall area for common shower footprints, tiled to 8 ft
Shower sizeLayoutWall areaOrder with 15% waste
32 x 32 inCorner, 2 walls43 sq ft50 sq ft
36 x 36 inCorner, 2 walls48 sq ft56 sq ft
30 x 60 inAlcove, 3 walls80 sq ft92 sq ft
36 x 60 inAlcove, 3 walls88 sq ft102 sq ft
36 x 72 inAlcove, 3 walls96 sq ft111 sq ft
48 x 72 inAlcove, 3 walls112 sq ft129 sq ft

Wall area only. Add roughly 1.2 sq ft per foot of curb, 3.5 sq ft per niche, and the pan area if you are tiling the floor.

Materials for a shower, by surface

SurfaceTile size to useGrout jointWaterproofing
Shower walls12x24, 12x12, 3x6 subway1/16" – 1/8"Membrane over cement board
Shower pan / floor1x1 or 2x2 mosaic1/16" – 1/8"Sloped pan, bonded drain
CurbMatch wall tile, mitred1/16"Membrane wrapped over top
NicheMatch wall or accent1/16"Membrane, sloped sill
Ceiling (steam)Match wall tile1/16"Full membrane required

Tools the pros use for this job

  • Waterproofing Membrane

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    $11.11

    Check price on Amazon

    Non-negotiable behind shower tile — tile and grout are not waterproof.

  • Preformed Shower Niche

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    $11.11

    Check price on Amazon

    Far faster and more reliable than framing and waterproofing one by hand.

  • Diamond Hole Saw Kit

    6 Pcs Dry Diamond Drill Bit Set for Tile,Ceramic,Glass,1/4",5/16",3/8",1/2"

    6 Pcs Dry Diamond Drill Bit Set for Tile,Ceramic,Glass,1/4",5/16",3/8",1/2"

    $14.99

    Check price on Amazon

    For clean valve and shower-arm penetrations.

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Prices as of Oct 10, 2026, 6:33 AM UTC. Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon.com at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.

Choosing a membrane? See our shower waterproofing buying guide.

Sealing the grout? See our grout sealer buying guide.

Do this math on the job site — in the free app

Smart Tile Calculator for Android: offline, in your pocket, free.

How this calculator works

Wall area is the sum of each tiled wall (width × height). An alcove shower has two side walls plus the back wall; a corner shower has two. Tile to at least 6 ft, but running to the ceiling looks better and costs little more.

The curb adds roughly 1.2 sq ft per foot of length once you count the top and both faces. Each standard niche adds about 3.5 sq ft including its sides and sill.

Waterproof first. Sheet or liquid membrane over cement board, sloped pan, and a bonded drain. That system — not the tile — keeps water out of your framing.

Buy the wall tile and the pan mosaic as two separate orders. A sloped pan needs 2 in or smaller mosaic so the sheet can deform into the slope, and it needs a DCOF of 0.42 or higher to be safe underfoot. Wall tile has no such constraint, which is why a 12x24 wall with a penny-round floor is the most common combination. If you have not measured the walls yet, the step-by-step shower measuring guide walks the whole enclosure, and the thinset calculator sizes your mortar once you know the square footage. Behind the tile, the cement backer board calculator counts sheets and screws for the walls.

Shower tile carries the highest waste factor of any job in the house — every wall ends in a cut, and the niche and curb multiply them. Use 15% for a straight layout and 20% if you are running a pattern; the full cost calculator prices the finished job including waterproofing and labor.

Building the shower from the studs out? Size the floor first with the shower pan size calculator (code minimums and slope), then the deck mud calculator for the sloped mortar bed. Frame any niche to whole tiles with the shower niche size calculator, and before tiling, the RedGard calculator gives the gallons of liquid membrane for the walls and pan.

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet of tile for a 3x5 shower?

An alcove 3 ft x 5 ft shower tiled to 8 ft is about 104 sq ft of wall, plus 15 sq ft for pan, curb and niche — order roughly 135 sq ft with waste.

Should shower tile go to the ceiling?

It is the better result: no dust ledge, taller-looking room, and only slightly more tile. At minimum tile to 6 ft or 6 in above the shower head.

What tile size works for a shower floor?

Use 2 in or smaller mosaic on a sloped pan so the sheet can conform to the slope, and choose a tile with a DCOF of 0.42 or higher for slip resistance.

How high should shower tile go?

Minimum 6 ft above the drain, but tiling to the ceiling is now standard. The extra 2 ft costs roughly 25 sq ft of tile on a typical alcove and removes the painted strip that always fails first.

How much waste should I add for a shower?

15% for a straight stacked or offset layout, 20% for herringbone or diagonal. Showers waste more than floors because every wall terminates in a cut and the niche and curb add more.

Related calculators

Guides worth reading next

More from our calculator network

· Reviewed by the Smart Tile Calculator editorial team