Skip to main content

How to Measure a Shower for Tile

A shower is five or six separate surfaces, and most people forget at least two of them. Work through the calculator below wall by wall, then read the walkthrough for the curb, the niche and the bench.

Your shower

Standard shower sizes and tile needed

ShowerSizeWalls to 96 inPlus pan, curb & niche
Small alcove32 x 32 in64 sq ft77 sq ft
Square alcove36 x 36 in72 sq ft87 sq ft
Standard alcove60 x 36 in88 sq ft113 sq ft
Tub-to-shower60 x 30 in80 sq ft101 sq ft
Walk-in72 x 42 in104 sq ft137 sq ft

Add 15% waste on top of these figures before ordering.

Shower prep and waterproofing

  • Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    $11.11

    Check price on Amazon
  • Kauwm Shower Waterproofing Membrane Roll, 3.3x98.5 FT, 323 Sq Ft, 23.6 Mil

    Kauwm Shower Waterproofing Membrane Roll, 3.3x98.5 FT, 323 Sq Ft, 23.6 Mil

    $89.99

    Check price on Amazon
  • Waterproof Membrane for Shower 3.8 ft x 87 ft / 324 SQ FT 25.6mil Thickness | Waterproofing Shower Membrane Waterproof for Sauna Bathroom Walls Tile Underlayment 324 sqft Polyethylene Fabric Roll

    Waterproof Membrane for Shower 3.8 ft x 87 ft / 324 SQ FT 25.6mil Thickness | Waterproofing Shower Membrane Waterproof for Sauna Bathroom Walls Tile Underlayment 324 sqft Polyethylene Fabric Roll

    $109.99

    Check price on Amazon
  • Uncoupling Membrane, Tile Underlayment, Floor, 3.3' x 46.2' / 150 Sq Ft

    Uncoupling Membrane, Tile Underlayment, Floor, 3.3' x 46.2' / 150 Sq Ft

    $163.99

    Check price on Amazon
  • XFasten Waterproofing Membrane Sheet, 6” x 75 Ft Shower Waterproofing Membrane Tape for Underlayment Tile, EPDM Underlayment, Cement Board Tape

    XFasten Waterproofing Membrane Sheet, 6” x 75 Ft Shower Waterproofing Membrane Tape for Underlayment Tile, EPDM Underlayment, Cement Board Tape

    $16.99

    Check price on Amazon
  • Power Pro Gray Wafer-Head Cement Board Screws #9 x 1-1/4", 925 Pack | Type 17 self-drilling point, seats flush without cracking, serrated thread, tile backer, underlayment, moisture-resistant

    Power Pro Gray Wafer-Head Cement Board Screws #9 x 1-1/4", 925 Pack | Type 17 self-drilling point, seats flush without cracking, serrated thread, tile backer, underlayment, moisture-resistant

    $36.98

    Check price on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Prices as of Oct 17, 2026, 4:39 AM UTC. Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon.com at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.

Tools the pros use for this job

  • Waterproofing Membrane

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    $11.11

    Check price on Amazon

    Measure it at the same time as the tile — same square footage, plus the curb.

  • Preformed Niche

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    Hard-to-Find Fastener Phillips Self-Piercing Cement Board Screws, Durable Steel Hardware Fasteners for Home Improvement, DIY, Construction, 8 x 1-1/4, Pack of 168

    $11.11

    Check price on Amazon

    A ready-made niche is waterproof out of the box and sized to standard tile.

  • Laser Measure

    NAACOO Laminate Flooring Tools, Universal 4 in 1 Floor Installation Kit | Tapping Block-Double Sided with Notches, Pull Bar, 40Pcs Floor Spacers, Rubber Mallet

    NAACOO Laminate Flooring Tools, Universal 4 in 1 Floor Installation Kit | Tapping Block-Double Sided with Notches, Pull Bar, 40Pcs Floor Spacers, Rubber Mallet

    $19.99

    Check price on Amazon

    Getting stud-to-stud dimensions inside a shower solo is much easier with one.

As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Prices as of Oct 17, 2026, 4:39 AM UTC. Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon.com at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.

Do this math on the job site — in the free app

Smart Tile Calculator for Android: offline, in your pocket, free.

How this calculator works

Step 1 — Measure each wall separately

Do not average. Measure the back wall width and each side wall depth, then the tile height — usually to the ceiling in a modern build, or 72–80 inches in an older bathroom. Multiply each wall separately and add them.

Step 2 — Worked example

A 60" × 36" alcove shower tiled to 96": back wall 5 × 8 = 40 sq ft, two side walls 3 × 8 = 24 sq ft each, for 88 sq ft of wall. The pan is 5 × 3 = 15 sq ft. The curb adds about 6 sq ft and a niche about 4 sq ft. Total: 113 sq ft, or 130 sq ft ordered at 15% waste.

Step 3 — Don't forget the small surfaces

  • Curb: top, inside face and outside face — roughly 1.25 sq ft per linear foot.
  • Niche: back, two sides, top and bottom — about 3–5 sq ft, usually in a contrasting mosaic.
  • Bench: top plus the front face — 6–10 sq ft on a typical corner bench.
  • Ceiling: add it if the shower has a rain head or a steam unit.

Step 4 — Use 15% waste, not 10%

Showers have more cuts per square foot than any other tiled surface: corners, the drain, the valve, the niche, the curb. Fifteen percent is realistic; use 20% if the walls are herringbone or mosaic.

Then run it through the shower tile calculator, price it with cost to tile a bathroom, and check the bathroom tile calculator for the rest of the room.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate tile for a shower?

Measure each wall's width times tile height, add them, then add the pan, curb, niche and bench. A standard 60x36 in alcove tiled to 96 in comes to roughly 113 sq ft.

How much tile do I need for a tub surround?

A standard 60 in tub with walls tiled to 60 in high is about 60 sq ft; tiling to the ceiling roughly doubles it to 110–120 sq ft.

Do I include the shower niche in my tile order?

Yes. A 14x20 in niche adds 3–5 sq ft counting the back, sides, top and bottom, and it is usually a different tile from the walls.

How high should shower tile go?

To the ceiling is now standard and looks best. The minimum is 72 in from the drain, or at least 6 in above the shower head.

Related calculators

Guides worth reading next

More from our calculator network

· Reviewed by the Smart Tile Calculator editorial team