Versailles (French pattern) Tile Calculator
Your versailles (french pattern) layout
Every common tile size, from 2x2 mosaic to 24x48 large format.
Picking a pattern sets the recommended waste factor.
Check the box label — it varies by brand.
Tiles to buy
68 tiles
- Area to cover
- 120 sq ft
- Area including waste
- 134.4 sq ft
- Tile size
- 12 x 24 in
- One tile covers
- 2 sq ft
- Boxes needed
- 9 boxes
- Waste applied
- 12%
Tile is sold by the box — round up and keep one spare box from the same dye lot.
Versailles (French pattern) tile needed, with waste
| Area | Plain sq ft | With 12% waste | Extra vs a straight grid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Backsplash (30 sq ft) | 30 sq ft | 34 sq ft | 1 sq ft |
| Small bathroom (40 sq ft) | 40 sq ft | 45 sq ft | 1 sq ft |
| Bathroom (80 sq ft) | 80 sq ft | 90 sq ft | 2 sq ft |
| Kitchen (120 sq ft) | 120 sq ft | 135 sq ft | 3 sq ft |
| Living room (180 sq ft) | 180 sq ft | 202 sq ft | 3 sq ft |
The last column is what the pattern costs you in extra material over a plain grid — usually a good deal less than people fear, and worth knowing before you rule the pattern out.
Where the waste comes from
The pattern is sold as a set with a fixed ratio of each size, so waste comes from cutting the module at the room edges rather than from the field itself.
Waste is not a safety margin you can shave. It is a count of tiles that physically cannot be used, and it is set by the geometry of the pattern against the shape of your room. A long narrow room has more perimeter per square foot than a square one and wastes more of any pattern; a room with a bay, an island or several doorways wastes more again.
Keep the offcuts until the job is signed off. On a patterned floor the leftover wedges from one wall are sometimes exactly what the opposite wall needs, and the difference between 15% and 20% waste is often just whether someone bothered to sort them.
Other layout patterns
- Chevron (20% waste)
- Hexagon (15% waste)
- Basketweave (15% waste)
- Penny round (12% waste)
- Diagonal (45 degrees) (15% waste)
Comparing layouts before you commit? The tile pattern calculator puts them side by side, and the waste calculator works the allowance from your room shape rather than from a rule of thumb.
Do this math on the job site — in the free app
Smart Tile Calculator for Android: offline, in your pocket, no ads. iPhone version coming soon.
Tools the pros use for this job
Levelling System
Levelling System
Angled and interlocking layouts have more edges meeting at odd points, which is where lippage shows.
View on AmazonAngled and interlocking layouts have more edges meeting at odd points, which is where lippage shows.
Wet Tile Saw
Wet Tile Saw
Versailles (French pattern) needs repeatable angled cuts, which a snap cutter cannot make cleanly.
View on AmazonVersailles (French pattern) needs repeatable angled cuts, which a snap cutter cannot make cleanly.
Tile Spacers

500 Pcs 3 mm (1/8 Inch) Plastic Tile Spacers for Stone and Ceramic Tile | 500-Piece Pack,3 mm Spacing,Even Tile Layout,Plastic Construction,Multiple Installation Uses
Check price on AmazonThe joint width is part of this pattern's geometry, not an afterthought.
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How this calculator works
Work out the plain square footage of the area first, then apply the pattern's waste factor on top. For versailles (french pattern) that is about 12%, against 10% for a straight grid.
The pattern is sold as a set with a fixed ratio of each size, so waste comes from cutting the module at the room edges rather than from the field itself.
You cannot buy this pattern by the square foot in whatever mix you like — the sizes come in a fixed proportion, and if you run short of one size you cannot complete a module. Order whole kits and round up, because topping up one size later is usually not possible.
Dry-lay a section before committing. Two square metres set out on the floor tells you more about how the pattern meets your walls than any calculation, and it is the cheapest possible time to discover that the room is out of square.
Frequently asked questions
How much waste should I allow for a versailles (french pattern) layout?
About 12%, compared with 10% for a straight grid. The pattern is sold as a set with a fixed ratio of each size, so waste comes from cutting the module at the room edges rather than from the field itself. Order it all in one go: a second order weeks later can come from a different production lot, and on a patterned floor a shade difference between lots is far more visible than it would be on a plain one.
What tile suits a versailles (french pattern) pattern?
Travertine and stone-look porcelain sold as a four-piece French pattern set. You cannot buy this pattern by the square foot in whatever mix you like — the sizes come in a fixed proportion, and if you run short of one size you cannot complete a module. Order whole kits and round up, because topping up one size later is usually not possible.
Is versailles (french pattern) harder to install than a straight grid?
Yes, and the difficulty is in the setting out rather than the cutting. A straight grid forgives a small error because it accumulates along one axis; a pattern accumulates error in two directions at once and it becomes visible quickly. Snap chalk lines for the whole field before laying anything, and check back to them every few rows rather than trusting the spacers.
Does versailles (french pattern) need more grout?
It depends on the tile rather than the pattern — grout follows the joint length per square foot, which is set by the tile size and joint width. What the pattern changes is how much tile you buy, not how much grout each square foot needs. Size the grout from the tile dimensions with the grout calculator.
Related calculators
- Waste Factor CalculatorHow much extra tile to buy for cuts, patterns, and breakage.
- Tile Layout & Pattern CalculatorCut sizes and row counts for grid, offset, diagonal, herringbone.
- Grout CalculatorPounds of grout by tile size, joint width, and thickness.
- Tile Pattern CalculatorHerringbone, chevron, hex, offset and diagonal waste factors.
Guides worth reading next
- How to Measure a Room for Tile (Step by Step)Measure any room for floor or wall tile: handle closets and alcoves, convert inches to decimals, subtract fixtures, and add the right waste percentage.
- Choosing the Right Tile Size for Your RoomHow tile size changes a room: when 12×24 beats 4×4, why small rooms can take large tile, grout line math, and the flatness rule for big formats.
- Sanded vs Unsanded vs Epoxy Grout: Which One Do You Need?Grout types explained by joint width and location: when sand scratches tile, why epoxy wins in showers, and how much of each type a bag actually covers.